Indications / Uses of AMBIMOX Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule
Amoxicillin is a type of penicillin antibiotic. They are used to treat bacterial infections in various parts of the body and may also be combined with other medications to treat stomach ulcers.
What are the side-effects of AMBIMOX Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule?
Like all medications, Amoxicillin can cause side effects, though not everyone experiences them.
Amoxicillin capsules can cause side effects, some serious and requiring immediate medical attention, including:
- Allergic reactions: Skin rash, swelling, breathing difficulties.
- Rash or bruising: Linked to blood vessel inflammation.
- Delayed allergic reactions: Rashes, fever, swollen lymph nodes after 7-12 days.
- Severe skin reactions: Erythema multiforme with itchy patches.
- Blood issues: Fever, chills, sore throat, easy bruising.
- Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS): Flu-like symptoms and rash.
- Colon inflammation: Diarrhea, possibly with blood.
- Liver problems: Jaundice, dark urine, pale stools.
- Cardiac symptoms: Chest pain from allergies.
- Drug-induced enterocolitis syndrome (DIES): Vomiting and abdominal pain in children.
- Kidney injury: Crystals in urine.
Seek immediate medical help if any serious side effects occur.
Dosage / Direction for Use of AMBIMOX Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule
Children (under 40 kg):
- Usual dose: 40 mg to 90 mg per kg per day, divided into 2-3 doses.
- Maximum dose: 100 mg per kg per day.
- Follow your doctor’s specific dosing instructions.
Adults, Elderly, and Children (40 kg or more):
- Usual dose: 250 mg to 500 mg three times daily or 750 mg to 1 g every 12 hours, based on infection severity.
- Severe infections: 750 mg to 1 g three times daily.
- Urinary tract infection: 3 g twice daily for one day.
- Lyme disease:
- Early stage: 4 g per day.
- Late stage: up to 6 g per day.
- Stomach ulcers: 750 mg or 1 g twice daily for 7 days, with other treatments.
- Heart infection prevention during surgery: Dosage varies; consult your provider.
- Maximum dose: 6 g per day.
Kidney Problems:
- Dosage may be lower for patients with kidney issues.
Administration:
- Swallow capsules whole with water; do not open them. If you have difficulty swallowing, consult your doctor for alternatives.
- Space doses at least 4 hours apart.
Contraindications
Do not take Amoxicillin Capsules if:
- You are allergic to amoxicillin, penicillin, or any other ingredients in the capsules.
- You have ever had an allergic reaction to any antibiotic, such as a skin rash or swelling of the face or throat.
If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking Amoxicillin.
Special Precautions
Before taking Amoxicillin, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you:
- Have kidney problems
- Have glandular fever (fever, sore throat, swollen glands, extreme tiredness)
- Are not urinating regularly
Seek advice if uncertain.
Conditions to Monitor
Amoxicillin may worsen certain conditions or cause serious side effects, including:
- Severe allergic reactions
- Chest pain
- Serious skin reactions
- Severe diarrhea (pseudomembranous colitis)
Be vigilant for symptoms.
Blood and Urine Tests
If undergoing:
- Urine tests (glucose)
- Blood tests for liver function
- Oestriol tests (for fetal development)
Inform your healthcare provider that you are taking Amoxicillin, as it may affect test results.
Pregnancy, Breastfeeding, and Fertility
If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking Amoxicillin.
Driving and Using Machines
Amoxicillin can cause side effects, such as allergic reactions, dizziness, and convulsions, which may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. Do not drive or use machinery unless you feel well.
Is it safe to take Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule with other drugs?
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines, especially:
- Allopurinol (for gout): Increases the risk of allergic skin reactions with Amoxicillin.
- Probenecid (for gout): May require dose adjustments for Amoxicillin and is not recommended for concurrent use, as it reduces Amoxicillin excretion.
- Blood thinners (e.g., warfarin): You may need extra blood tests.
- Other antibiotics (e.g., tetracycline): May reduce the effectiveness of Amoxicillin.
- Methotrexate (for cancer or severe psoriasis): May increase side effects when taken with Amoxicillin.
Always discuss your current medications with your healthcare provider.
How should I store Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule?
Store below 25°C. Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
